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1994-08-20
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19150
* he died.
David at his death had every thing that his heart could wish:
"he died in a good old age, full of days, riches, and honour;"
having gained more renown than any crowned head ever did.
"David," says Dr. Delaney, "was a true believer, a zealous
adorer of God, teacher of His law and worship, and inspirer of
His praise; a glorious example, a perpetual and inexhaustible
fountain of true piety; a consummate and unrivalled hero; a
skilful and successful captain; a steady patriot; a wise
ruler; a faithful, generous, and magnanimous friend; and what
is yet rarer, a no less generous and magnanimous enemy; a true
penitent, a divine musician, a sublime poet, and an inspired
prophet. By birth a peasant, by merit a prince! In youth a
hero, in manhood a monarch, and in age a saint."
* a good old age.
# Ge 15:15 25:8 Job 5:26 Pr 16:31 Ac 13:36
* full of days.
# 23:1 Ge 35:29 Job 5:26
19151
* the acts.
# 1Ki 11:41 14:29 Heb 11:32,33
* book. or, history. Heb. words. Samuel.
# 1Sa 9:9
* Nathan.
# 2Sa 7:2-4 12:1-7
* Gad the seer.
# 21:9-11
19152
* his might.
# 2Ki 10:34 14:28
* the times.
# Da 2:21 4:23,25
19153
1 The solemn offering of Solomon at Gibeon.
7 Solomon's choice of wisdom is blessed by God.
13 Solomon's forces and wealth.
* was strengthened.
# 1Ki 2:12,46
* the Lord.
# Ge 21:22 39:2,21 Ex 3:12 1Ch 17:8 Mt 28:20
* magnified.
# 1Ch 29:25 Php 2:9-11
19154
* Then Solomon.
This seems to have taken place a short time after David's
decease, and, according to some, in the second year of
Solomon's reign; when being established in his kingdom, he
convened his chief men, and spake to them concerning the
solemn sacrifice which he purposed to offer to God.
* to the captains.
# 29:20 30:2 34:29,30 1Ch 13:1 15:3 27:1 28:1 29:1
* the chief.
# 1Ch 15:12 24:4,31
19155
* Gibeon.
# 1Ki 3:4-15 1Ch 16:39 21:29
* the tabernacle.
# Ex 26:1-37 40:2,34 Le 1:1
* the servant.
# De 34:5
19156
* the ark.
The tabernacle and the brazen altar still remained at Gibeon;
but David had brought away the ark out of the tabernacle, and
placed it in a tent at Jerusalem.
# 2Sa 6:2,17 1Ch 13:5,6 15:1,25-28
* for he had pitched.
# 1Ch 16:1 Ps 132:5,6
19157
* the brasen.
# Ex 27:1-8 38:1-7
* Bezaleel.
# Ex 31:2 1Ch 2:19,20
* he put. or, was there. sought unto it. went to seek the
Lord there.
19158
* a thousand.
# 1Ki 3:4 8:63 1Ch 29:21 Isa 40:16
19159
* In that night.
This was the night following the sacrifice which Solomon had
offered.
# 1Ki 3:5-15 Pr 3:5,6
* Ask.
# Mt 7:7,8 Mr 10:36,37,51 Joh 16:23 1Jo 5:14,15
19160
* Thou has shewed.
# 2Sa 7:8,9 12:7,8 22:51 23:1 Ps 86:13 89:20-28,49 Isa 55:3
* to reign.
# 1Ch 28:5 29:23
19161
* let thy promise.
# 2Sa 7:12-16,25-29 1Ch 17:11-14,23-27 28:6,7 Ps 89:35-37
# Ps 132:11,12
* for thou hast.
# 1Ki 3:7,8
* like the dust. Heb. much as the dust.
# Ge 13:16 22:17 Nu 23:10
19162
* Give me.
# 1Ki 3:9 Ps 119:34,73 Pr 2:2-6 3:13-18 4:7 Jas 1:5
* go out.
# Nu 27:17 De 31:2 2Sa 5:2
* for who can.
# 2Co 2:16 3:5
19163
* Because.
This does not occur in Kings: and it implies that the request
of Solomon, as arising from a spiritual judgment and heart,
was peculiarly acceptable to that God who searches, regards,
and demands the heart. God promised Solomon all the things
which he had not asked, except the life of his enemies; for he
was to be a peaceable king, a type of the Prince of peace.
* this was.
# 1Sa 16:7 1Ki 3:11-13 8:18 1Ch 28:2 29:17,18 Pr 23:7 Ac 5:4
# Heb 4:12
* that thou mayest.
# 1Ki 3:28 Pr 14:8 Jas 3:13,17
19164
* I will give.
# Mt 6:33 Eph 3:20
* such as none.
# 9:22 1Ch 29:25 Ec 2:9 Jas 1:5
19165
* at Gibeon.
# 3
* reigned.
# 1Ki 4:24,25
19166
* Solomon.
# 9:25 De 17:16 1Ki 4:26 10:16,26-29
* the chariot cities.
Cities where the chariots, and horses belonging to them, were
kept.
19167
* the king.
He destroyed its value by making it so exceedingly plentiful.
# 12 9:27 1Ki 10:27-29 Job 22:24,25 Isa 60:17
* made. Heb. gave. sycamore trees.
# 9:27 Isa 9:10 Am 7:14
19168
* Solomon. Heb. the going forth of the horses which was
Solomon's.
# 9:28 1Ki 10:28,29
* linen yarn.
The word [miqvê <\\See definition 04723\\>,] or
[miqvêh <\\See definition 04723\\>,] {mikweh,} is regarded by
the ancient translators as a proper name: the LXX. have [ek
Thekoue,] "from Tekoa," the Vulgate, {de Coa,} "from Koa,"
which is adopted by Dr. Geddes; the Syriac, "from the city
Aphelia;" and the Arabic, "{ex urbe Australium.}" Bochart
thinks it signifies a tribute; others suppose that it
signifies a string or drove of horses, or as Jarchi says, what
the Germans call {Stutte,} a stud; but Houbigant supposes it
to be a corruption for {mercavah,} "chariots." Our English
translation, however, which regards it as synonymous with
{tikwah,} seems by far the best. According to Norden, linen
yarn is still one of the principal articles of commerce in
Egypt, and is exported in very large quantities, together with
unmanufactured flax and spun cotton; and Sanutus, 400 years
ago, remarked that though Christian countries abounded in
flax, yet the goodness of the Egyptian was such, that it was
dispersed even to the west.
19169
* the kings.
# 2Ki 10:29
* means. Heb. hand.
19170
1 Solomon's labourers for the building of the temple.
3 His embassage to Huram for workmen and provision of stuff.
11 Huram sends him a kind answer.
17 Solomon employs strangers, as labourers, and overseers.
* determined.
# 1Ki 5:5
* for the name.
# De 12:5,11 28:58 1Ki 8:18,20 1Ch 22:10 Mt 6:9,10
* an house.
# 1Ki 7:1 9:1
19171
* told out threescore.
# 18 1Ki 5:15,16
19172
* Huram.
# 1Ki 5:1
* Hiram.
As thou didst.
# 2Sa 5:11 1Ch 14:1
19173
* build.
# 1 1Ki 8:18
* to dedicate.
# 1Ki 8:63
* to burn.
# Ex 30:7
* sweet incense. Heb. incense of spices. the continual.
# Ex 25:30 Le 24:5-9
* the burnt.
# Ex 29:38-42 Nu 28:3,4,9-11
* the solemn feasts.
# Le 23:1-17 Nu 28:1-29:40
19174
* great.
# 9 1Ki 9:8 1Ch 29:1 Eze 7:20
* great is our God.
# Ex 15:11 1Ch 16:25 Ps 86:8,9 135:5 145:3 Jer 10:6 1Ti 6:15
19175
* But who.
# 6:18 1Ki 8:27 Isa 66:1 Ac 7:48,49
* is able. Heb. hath returned, or obtained strength. who am I
then.
# 1:10 Ex 3:11 2Sa 7:18 1Ch 29:14 2Co 2:16 Eph 3:8
* save only.
# De 12:5,6,11,14,26
19176
* cunning.
# Ex 31:3-5 1Ki 7:14 Isa 28:26,29 60:10
* to grave. Heb. to grave gravings. whom David.
# 1Ch 22:15,16
19177
* Send me also.
# 1Ki 5:6
* algum trees. or, algummim.
Called in the parallel passage, by a transposition of letters,
{almuggim,} or "almug-trees;" which is rendered by the
Vulgate, {ligna thyina,} the thya or lignum vitæ wood.
Theophrastus say that "the thyon of thya tree grows near the
temple of Jupiter Ammon (in Africa), and in the Cyrenaica;
that it resembles the cypress in its boughs, leaves, stalk,
and fruit; and that its wood (from its close texture) never
rots." The LXX. render here [peukina;] and Josephus calls it
[xyla peukina,] torch or pine-trees; but cautions us against
supposing that the wood was like what was known in his time by
that name; for these "were to the sight like the wood of the
fig-tree, but more white and shining." The Syriac version has
{kaiso dekee-sotho,} probably cypress wood; and Dr. Shaw
supposes it denotes the cypress. Several critics understand
it to mean gummy wood; and Celsius queries whether it may not
be the sandal-tree, as the Rabbins and Dr. Geddes suppose.
# 1Ki 10:11
* almug-trees.
19178
* wonderful great. Heb. great and wonderful.
# 5 7:21 1Ki 9:8
19179
* I will give.
# 1Ki 5:11 Lu 10:7 Ro 13:7,8
* baths of wine.
# 1Ki 7:26,38 Ezr 7:22
19180
* Because.
# 9:8 De 7:7,8 1Ki 10:9 Ps 72:17
19181
* Huram.
# 1Ki 5:7 1Ch 29:20 Ps 72:18,19 Lu 1:68 1Pe 1:3
* that made heaven.
# Ge 1:1-2:25 Ps 33:6 102:5 124:8 136:5,6 146:5,6 Jer 10:10
# Ac 4:24 14:15 Col 1:16,17 Re 4:11 10:6
* endued, etc. Heb. knowing prudence and understanding.
# 1:10-12
* an house.
# 1
19182
* of Huram.
# 4:16
19183
* The son.
# 1Ki 7:13,14
* skilful.
# 7 Ex 31:3,4
19184
* which my lord.
# 10 1Ki 5:11
19185
* we will cut.
# 1Ki 5:8,9
* as much as thou shalt need. Heb. according to all thy need.
Joppa. Heb. Japho.
# Jos 19:46 Ezr 3:7 Joh 1:3 Ac 9:36 10:32
19186
* numbered.
# 2 8:7,8 1Ki 5:13-16 9:20,21
* the strangers. Heb. the men the strangers. after the
numbering.
# 1Ch 22:2
19187
* threescore.
"As it is ver. 2."
# 2
19188
1 The place and time of building the temple.
3 The measure and ornaments of the house.
11 The cherubims.
14 The vail and pillars.
* A.M. 2993. B.C. 1011. An. Ex. Is. 480. Solomon.
# 1Ki 6:1-14
* in mount Moriah.
# Ge 22:2,14
* where the Lord appeared unto David. or, which was seen of
David. Ornan.
# 2Sa 24:18-25
* Araunah.
# 1Ch 21:18 22:1
19189
* in the second.
# 1Ki 6:1
19190
* A.M. 2993-3000. B.C. 1011-1004. Solomon.
# 1Ch 28:11-19
* instructed. Heb. founded. The length.
# 1Ki 6:2,3
* the first measure.
It is supposed, with much probability, that the first measure
means the cubit used in the time of Moses, contradistinguished
from that used in Babylon, and which the Israelites used after
their return from captivity: and, as these Books were written
after the captivity, it was necessary for the writer to make
this remark, lest it should be thought that the measurement
was by the Babylonish cubit, which was a palm or one-sixth
shorter than the cubit of Moses; which may serve to reconcile
some variations in the historical books, with respect to
numbers when applied to measures.
19191
* the porch.
# Joh 10:23 Ac 3:11 5:12
* an hundred and twenty.
As the height of the temple was only thirty cubits, 120 seems
too great a height for the porch; but the Syriac, Arabic, and
the LXX. in the codex Alexandrinus, have only twenty, probably
reading, instead of {maiah weesrim,} "one hundred and twenty,"
{ammoth esrim,} "twenty cubits;" which brings it within the
proportion of the other measures.
19192
* the greater.
# 1Ki 6:15-17,21,22
19193
* garnished. Heb. covered. precious.
# 1Ch 29:2,8 Isa 54:11,12 Re 21:18-21
* Parvaim.
Parvaim is supposed by Calmet to be the same as Sepharvaim in
Armenia or Media; Bochart is of opinion that it is Taprobanes,
now the island of Ceylon, which he drives from {taph,} a
border, and Parvan, i.e., "the coast of Parvan;" but the late
Editor of Calmet thinks it the same as the Parvatoi mountains
of Ptolemy, at the head of the Indus.
19194
* overlaid.
# Ex 26:29 1Ki 6:20-22,30 Eze 7:20
* graved cherubims.
# Ex 26:1 1Ki 6:35
19195
* the most holy.
# Ex 26:33 1Ki 6:19,20 Heb 9:3,9 10:19
19196
# 9
19197
* two cherubims.
# 1Ki 6:23-28
* image work. or, as some think, of movable work.
19198
# 11
19199
# 12